Artificial insemination is required when using poor quality fresh semen, chilled or frozen semen. What we can offer is:

• Vaginal insemination with fresh semen

• TCI - transcervical endoscopic insemination with fresh, chilled or frozen semen. This is our preferred method of insemination for chilled and frozen semen due to its excellent results and minimal stress to the bitch.

• Surgical inseminations are banned under the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons code of conduct.

The Kennel Club's stance on artificial insemination can be found here